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Webcast Audio Seminar Series
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Enhancing Student Learning of Gross
Anatomy Through the Use of Patient Clinical
Presentations
Kyle
E. Rarey, Ph.D.
Professor of Anatomy & Cell Biology
and Otolaryngology
Asst Dean for Program Evaluation & Development
University of Florida College of Medicine
Gainesville, Florida U.S.A.
and
Lynn
J. Romrell, Ph.D.
Professor of Anatomy & Cell Biology
Associate Dean for Medical Education
University of Florida College of Medicine
Gainesville, Florida U.S.A.
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Description
The premise of the teaching faculty of gross
anatomy at the University of Florida College of
Medicine is that different methods in active
learning increase the retention and recall of
anatomy. Unlike the traditional format of
giving a lecture on a region of anatomy in which
passive learning occurs and then going to the
laboratory, students are given clinical cases
(based on the clinical presentation model) with
discussion questions that are correlated to
course learning objectives. Students are
expected to work in assigned teams to address
the discussion questions. On a typical
day, three of the six-member teams dissect while
the other three study prosections, relevant
osteology, or cross-sections. Near the end
of the laboratory session, the teams reconvene
and peer teaching is expected. Following
the laboratory, the students go to the lecture
hall where they sit as teams. The lecturer
presents a relevant case and students are called
upon to address the anatomy related to the case
via the assigned discussion questions.
Student peer and self-assessments are used to
give formative feedback to each student about
their contributions to team-assigned activities.
In this one-hour IAMSE Audio Seminar, Drs.
Rarey and Romrell will describe the benefits of
team strategy for teaching and learning gross
anatomy that significantly reduces both passive
and rote learning. The use of oral
examinations and cumulative written and
laboratory examinations will also be discussed
as evaluation tools that stimulate retention and
demonstrate application of gross anatomy to
medical practice.
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