ASSESSING THE
POTENTIAL VALUE OF REMOTE STANDARDIZED PATIENTS TIED TO ONLINE LEARNING
T. Bradley Tanner1* and Mary P. Metcalf1, 1
Clinical Tools, Inc, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 U.S.A.
PURPOSE: For medical students in the
pre-clinical years, Standardized Patients (SPs) can help the learner integrate
medical science knowledge into a clinical framework. While online learning has
been shown to be effective, a similar demonstration of the utility and
viability a “remote” SP has not yet been established. We seek to assess the pedagogical strengths
and weakness of a “remote” SP encounter, where the encounter occurs via the
Internet in comparison to “face-to-face” SP encounters.
METHODS: We are creating a suite of online
educational modules incorporating vignettes, longer cases, standard
interactivity and user controlled learning, to be paired with integrated SP
interviews. During 2008-2009 we will compare 3 different types of SP
experiences: text-based chat, video-enabled Internet phone conversation, or
standard face-to-face interaction using a 3 group case-control evaluations with
assessments pre and post intervention. Evaluation instruments include
knowledge, attitude, and behavior measures as well as SP specific instruments.
RESULTS: Potential benefits of include the
ability to deliver effective training curricula at institutions lacking in
topic expertise, or appropriately trained SPs. Potential problems include
insuring SPs are available, and maintaining a high quality SP experience when
the SPs are not located onsite or are only using chat.
CONCLUSION: One can design an online learning
experience that incorporates SPs in both the assessment and training
components. Such a study can address questions about the means of delivering
the SP experience to determine if there is additional value for live versus
remote SPs, or video enabled conversation versus chat.